How to Read Acura Fault Codes Without a Scanner (DIY Guide)
Table of Contents
Tools Needed:
- Paperclip or jumper wire
- Ignition key
- Pen/paper to record codes
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Locate the Diagnostic Connector

- OBD-I Models (1995 and older):
- Under the dashboard (driver’s side).
- Look for a 2-pin blue connector labeled “Service Check Connector” (SCC).
- OBD-II Models (1996+):
- Use a standard OBD-II scanner. This method applies only to pre-1996 Acuras.
2. Activate Diagnostic Mode
- Turn the ignition to ON (do NOT start the engine).
- Bridge the SCC pins:
- Use a paperclip/jumper wire to connect the two pins in the blue connector.
- Note: Avoid touching other pins to prevent fuse blowouts.

3. Read the Check Engine Light (CEL) Codes
- The CEL will flash a series of long and short blinks:
- Long blinks = First digit (tens place).
- Short blinks = Second digit (units place).
- Example:
- Code 12: 1 long blink + 2 short blinks.
- Code 5: 5 short blinks (no tens place).
4. Interpret Multi-System Codes
- Transmission (Automatic): The “D4” light flashes codes.
- ABS/SRS: Use specific indicator lights (consult your manual).
Common Acura Fault Codes
Code | Meaning |
---|---|
1 | Oxygen sensor (front) fault |
3 | MAP sensor issue |
5 | Fuel system problem |
7 | Throttle position sensor |
9 | Cylinder position sensor |
13 | Barometric pressure sensor |
Important Notes
- No codes? The CEL will stay off if no errors are detected.
- Multiple codes: Codes cycle in order of detection (e.g., 12 → 5 → 23).
- Fuse Safety: Avoid bridging incorrect pins to prevent blowing fuse #46 (15A) under the hood.

Troubleshooting Tips
- CEL doesn’t blink: Check fuse #46, ensure proper pin connection.
- Unclear blinks: Count carefully; codes repeat every 3 seconds.
- Persistent codes: Clear by disconnecting the battery for 10 minutes.
When to Visit a Mechanic
While DIY code reading helps identify issues, complex problems (e.g., code 41 for catalytic converter efficiency) require professional diagnostics.
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